Dữ liệu & Toán học: Data Sources & Demographic Methodology

TerraRoll uses public international statistical releases in a probability model covering 172 countries and territories. The reference data and fictional game model serve different purposes; sources, observation years and transformations are documented below.

Primary International Statistical Series

  • Annual Births, Population & Sex-Specific Life Expectancy: United Nations World Population Prospects (UN WPP) demographic indicators, female-to-male longevity differentials, and under-5 child survival tables.
  • Household Purchasing Power & Inequality: World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI) GNI per capita (PPP, current international dollars) paired with Gini index income dispersion distributions.
  • Schooling, Wellbeing & Digital Access: UNESCO UIS and UNDP Human Development Report expected years of schooling, ITU individual internet penetration, urbanization share, and World Happiness Report life evaluations.
  • Bilateral Migration Corridors: UN DESA International Migrant Stock origin-to-destination matrices across major regional pathways.

Normalization, Fallbacks & Educational Scope

The reference export uses each indicator’s latest available recorded observation; missing fetched observations remain null. The game may use model fallbacks to keep a fictional life playable. Those estimates are not new observations about a country. Download /country-data.json for reference values and their declared units.

Simulated lives are fictional stories inspired by aggregate national distributions, never predictions about any real person. Within-country regional diversity, community mutual aid, and individual choices always reach far beyond macro averages.

Indicator Sources, Observation Years & Reuse

Compiled by TerraRoll from World Bank World Development Indicators; UN DESA statistical releases; UNDP Human Development Reports; Our World in Data; and the World Happiness Report. Our World in Data also processes underlying UN IGME, Gapminder and other provider series. Credits and source-specific terms are recorded in the source register; these institutions do not endorse this game.

Observation years differ by country and field. Birth counts may be calculated from a birth rate and population; game life-expectancy estimates and birth shares are derived values. Missing reference observations remain null. The Taiwan under-five mortality observation is from 2010: its retained 0.54 percent is converted to 5.4 deaths per 1,000 live births.

This mixed-source export is not offered under a single blanket licence. Some retained provider terms and the infant-mortality series identifier remain unresolved. Read the individual source entries before reusing data.

Source register, transformations and provider terms (JSON) · Per-value source and observation years (JSON)

IndicatorSource seriesObserved yearsUnit
Agricultural employment agrSL.AGR.EMPL.ZS2021–2024%
Annual births bnumber-of-births + SP.DYN.CBRT.IN + SP.POP.TOTL2023–2024births/year
Birth share in covered countries birthShareDerived / unresolvedDerived / unavailablefraction of births in the 172 covered countries
Child marriage cmSP.M18.2024.FE.ZS2015–2024%
Expected schooling eysexpected-years-of-schooling2023–2023years
Female life expectancy (model estimate) femaleLifeDerived / unresolvedDerived / unavailableyears, game-derived estimate
Female–male life expectancy gap gapSP.DYN.LE00.FE.IN + SP.DYN.LE00.MA.IN2024–2024years; female minus male
Gini index giSI.POV.GINI2015–2024index, 0–1
HIV prevalence hivSH.DYN.AIDS.ZS2022–2024adult prevalence, %
Homicide homVC.IHR.PSRC.P52015–2023deaths/100,000 people
id idDerived / unresolvedDerived / unavailablecountry identifier
Infant mortality (source series unresolved) imDerived / unresolved2024–2024deaths/1,000 live births
Life expectancy lelife-expectancy + SP.DYN.LE00.IN2023–2024years
Male life expectancy (model estimate) maleLifeDerived / unresolvedDerived / unavailableyears, game-derived estimate
Migration destinations migrationInternational Migrant Stock 2024, Table 1, destination × origin, both sexes, 20242024–2024ISO-3 destination codes (up to four covered destinations)
Maternal mortality mmrSH.STA.MMRT2023–2023deaths/100,000 live births
names namesDerived / unresolvedDerived / unavailablelocalized labels
Internet use netIT.NET.USER.ZS2016–2024%
Out-of-pocket health spending oopSH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS2021–2024% of health expenditure
Population poppopulation + SP.POP.TOTL2023–2024people
GNI per capita (PPP) pppNY.GNP.PCAP.PP.CD2015–2024GNI per capita, PPP (current international dollars)
Road mortality roadSH.STA.TRAF.P52016–2019deaths/100,000 people
Female smoking sfSH.PRV.SMOK.FE2024–2024%
Male smoking smSH.PRV.SMOK.MA2024–2024%
Tertiary enrolment terSE.TER.ENRR2015–2024gross enrolment, %
Fertility tfrchildren-per-woman + SP.DYN.TFRT.IN2023–2024births/woman
Under-five mortality u5child-mortality + SH.DYN.MORT2010–2024deaths/1,000 live births
Urban population urbSP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS2024–2024%
Life evaluation whhappiness-cantril-ladder2011–2024score, 0–10